R34 练习: 长期负债与权益

考纲范围

  • explain the financial reporting of leases from the perspectives of lessors and lessees
  • explain the financial reporting of defined contribution, defined benefit, and stock-based compensation plans
  • describe the financial statement presentation of and disclosures relating to long-term liabilities and share-based compensation

Q1.

Which of the following is least likely a criterion for a finance lease?

A. Ownership transfer.

B. Bargain purchase option.

C. The asset has an alternative use to the lessor.


Q2.

Under GAAP, a lessee that enters into an operating lease will least likely report the:

A. lease liability on its balance sheet.

B. interest expense on its income statement.

C. full lease payment as an operating cash flow.


Q3.

Which of the following statements is least likely a lease accounting exemption?

A. The term of a lease contract is 8 months under US GAAP.

B. The sales price of the leased asset is USD 5,000 under IFRS.

C. The sales price of the leased asset is USD 3,000 under US GAAP.


Q4.

Compared to an operating lease, regarding lessor accounting, which following accounting figures would most likely be lower under a finance lease?

A. Depreciation expense

B. Investing cash flow

C. Operating cash flow


Q5.

Which of the following share-based compensation will increase the actual shares outstanding if the right holders exercise their right?

A. Stock grant.

B. Stock appreciation rights.

C. Phantom stock.


Q6.

The closing projected benefit obligation at the end of the year 2021 is \Given the fair value of the pension assets at year-end 2021 of \Youth Inc. should report a net pension:

A. asset of
B. liability of
C. liability of \


Q7.

Under U.S. GAAP, to account for the retroactive benefits of employees when a defined benefit plan is amended, companies should:

A. recognize an expense immediately in the income statement.

B. recognize a cost in other comprehensive income and amortize it over future service periods.

C. ignore the impact of past employment.


Q8.

Which of the following equity instruments related to share-based compensation is least likely required to disclose the weighted average fair value of those equity instruments at the measurement date?

A. Stock grant.

B. Share options.

C. Stock appreciation rights.


Q9.

Which of the following lessor disclosure is least likely required?

A. Additional qualitative and quantitative information about its leasing activities.

B. Depreciation charges for right-of-use assets.

C. Explanation of significant changes in the carrying amount of finance leases.


Q10.

Which of the following statements regarding the presentation and disclosure of post-employment plans is least likely correct?

A. Disclosures for defined contribution and defined benefit pension plans are typically included in footnotes.

B. For defined benefit plans, IAS requires the company to simply disclose the amount recognized on the income statement.

C. Regulators can require more extensive disclosures for post-employment plans.